Recently, Human Rights Watch reports that female applicants have to undergo “virginity tests” for Indonesia’s National Police force. However, this is not a new practice and is not unique to Indonesia. The “virginity test” have been a part of the application for women to enter the police force since women were first allowed to join the work force. The so-called virginity test is listed as mandatory for all female recruits under a mandatory obstetrics and gynecology examination. The tests are conducted under the Chief Police Regulation on Health Inspection Guidelines for Police Candidates. The test is given early in the recruitment process as part of the physical exam. They are primarily tested in police-operated hospitals and includes a check to make sure the hymen is still intact. The “two-finger test” is an invasive and physically intrusive test to make sure the applicants are virgins. These test are also conducted in Egypt, India, and Afghanistan. Many Human Rights activist have called for the abolishment of these “virginity test” as discriminatory and unscientific.
The test has been internationally recognized as human rights violations under the “cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment” provision under article 7 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Article 7 also applies to the mental suffering of the victim. Many of the women have reported feeling humiliated, stressed, and degraded. These practices obviously need to be stopped. The virginity of a potential police officer has no bearing on their abilities. In 2012, a memo from a senior National Police official stated it was a necessity to inspect female candidates’ hymens to ensure their virginity. The test is so widespread that there are books and videos encouraging women to take the test and advising them on what to do when you “fail” the test. These coerced and forced test violate these women’s physical and mental integrity.
What is the rationale for these “virginity test” and should it be required?
How can the international community help these women avoid the “virginity test”?
Source: http://www.hrw.org/news/2014/11/17/indonesia-virginity-tests-female-police; http://time.com/3591439/indonesia-sexual-assault-virginity-tests-police/
image: http://time.com/3591439/indonesia-sexual-assault-virginity-tests-police/
I think that there is no rationale for this practice other than to continue a longstanding practice that is degrading, inhuman, and violative of international human rights to equality, nondiscrimination, and privacy. I do not think a “virginity test” should be required because it has no bearing on a woman’s ability to work as a police officer. Having a virginity test and passing does not make a woman more qualified to join the work force. I think this test only deters many women in Indonesia and other countries from entering the police force because they do not want to be subjected to such a personal, embarrassing, and physically intrusive test. I think that that virginity tests should be outlawed because no women should have to go through such a physically and emotionally intrusive exam just to join the police force. I think a woman’s private life and her choices regarding her sexual decisions should not be intertwined with her professional life, let alone tested.